The 10 Largest Hindu Temples In The World

The 10 Largest Hindu Temples In The World

Temples are houses of worship that are frequently connected to spiritual or religious beliefs. They are created as architecture, especially for religious rites and rituals. Depending on the religion and culture they are located in, temple architecture and designs can differ significantly.
Temples are regarded as holy places in various religions where believers may connect with the divine and make prayers and sacrifices. Flowers, incense, candles, food, and other items are some examples of these offerings.

In addition to serving as places for religious instruction and social gatherings, temples are often used for educational and social activities.

 

1. Wat Rong Khun, Thailand
Wat Rong Khun is a white temple that is located in the Thai region of Chiang Rai. This temple’s white exterior symbolises the purity of Lord Buddha. The temple’s glistening glass decoration symbolises Buddha’s boundless knowledge. This temple was built using both Buddhist and Hindu architectural styles.

Buddha paintings can be found decorating the temple’s interior. The artist continues to add new artistic creations and designs, yet it nevertheless takes several years to complete them.

 

 

 

2. Angkor Wat, Cambodia
The largest religious monument in the world is Angkor Wat. This most well-known religious site is located in Cambodia’s Angkor. It encompasses 401 acres of land, and the complex is 700 feet high. Emperor Suryavarman II constructed it in the 12th century as a temple for Lord Vishnu.
It was often destroyed in the subsequent centuries, but the Khmer Empire reconstructed it and established its status as a Buddhist temple. Temple spires had exquisite Khmer architectural design. Unlike other temples, Angkor Wat faces west and is covered with many sculptures.

 

 

 

3. Golden Temple, India
In Punjab, India, the Golden Temple is known as the most sacred location of prayer for Sikhs. This temple’s primary construction materials were marble and pure gold. The Guru Granth Sahib, the most sacred book of the Sikh faith, is also stored within the golden temple.
The fourth Sikh Guru, Guru Ram Das Ji, constructed it in 1604. The four gates on the golden temple signify that people from all across the world are welcome here. More than 35,000 individuals receive free meals at the Golden Temple each day.

 

 

 

4. Borobudur, Indonesia
Borobudur is one of the largest Buddhist temples on earth. It is located in Indonesia’s central Java. The temple was constructed to resemble a lotus flower and is surrounded by an ancient lake to represent the birth of the Lord Buddha. In the 8th century, it was constructed using 2 million volcanic stones.
After being destroyed by the explosion of the Merapi volcano for thousands of years, this temple was rediscovered in 1814. At this location, hundreds of Buddha statues were also discovered. One of the best attractions at Borobudur is its 100 gutters, known as “maraka,” which are shaped like elephant-headed fish.

 

 

 

 


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5. Tiger’s Nest Monastery, Bhutan
One of Bhutan’s holiest places, the Tiger’s Nest Monastery, is located on a cliff inside the Paro Valley. where Guru Padmasambhava, the second Buddha, spent a significant amount of time in meditation. It was this sage guru who brought Buddhism to Tibet.
This 3000-foot cultural landmark in Tibet was constructed in 1692. To get here, travellers must trek for many hours. In addition, a festival called Tsechu is celebrated in the Paro Valley to honour the second Buddha.

 

 

 

6. Prambanan, Indonesia
Three primary buildings of the Hindu temple of Prambanan are designated as Trimurtis, or temples of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. The Shiva temple is the tallest and is located in the middle of them all. Each of the temples has a number of rooms, and the main room has a statue of the respective god.
Hindu-style architecture was utilised in its construction during the 10th century. 240 temples, including 3 trimurtis temples, 3 vahana temples, 2 apit temples, 2 kelir temples, 4 patok temples, and 224 pervara temples, are present in the Prambanan complex.

 

 

 


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7. Shwedagon Pagoda, Myanmar
The Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, Myanmar, is one of the most well-known temples in Asia since it contains eight pieces of Buddha’s hair. The temple was built 2600 years ago, during the Buddha era. The Buddha was first encountered by Taphussa and Bhalika, the temple’s architects, in BC 588, just after he attained enlightenment.
Buddha gave them his eight hairs, which they took back to Yangon and used to construct the first section of the Shwedagon temple. The temple’s upper portions are coated in thousands of diamond-studded golden plates. Moreover, it is home to several stupas and monuments that display Buddha-era architectural design.

 

 

 

 


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8. Temple of Heaven, China
In Beijing, China, there is an ancient temple dedicated to heaven that was actually constructed to celebrate the sky. It is one of China’s greatest ancient temples, with a total area of 2.7 million square metres. The temple has a round wall that symbolises heaven and a rectangle wall that symbolises earth.
This temple’s layout demonstrates how much higher the heavens are than the earth. The Ming Dynasty constructed this complex of temples between 1406 and 1420. Also, it is part of the UNESCO World Heritage List.

 

 

 


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9. Jetavanaramaya, Sri Lanka
This stupa is located in Sri Lanka’s famous Anuradhapura. Considering that Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism are the oldest Buddhist religions still practised today, this stupa is of great importance for the nation.
The ancient world’s third-highest building, Jetavanaramaya, measured 400 feet in height. The ruler Mahasena constructed this stupa in the 4th century, utilising 93 million baked bricks. There are 10,000 Buddhist monks living on the 5.6-hectare complex.

 

 

 


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10. Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, India
This temple, which is located in Tamil Nadu, India, is one of the most significant Vishnu temples in the entire world. This temple is actually devoted to one of Lord Vishnu’s avatars. With a 156-acre size, it is the largest temple in the world.
It was built in the Dravidian architectural style. The main gopura, or tower, which is one of 21 separate towers inside the temple, is built completely of gold. One of the temple’s towers is 236 feet tall and has been painted in a variety of colours.

 

 

 

written by varsha

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